A meditation on composing while doing nothing
Everybody has a song which is no song at all: it is a process of singing, and when you sing, you are where you are. All I know about method is that when I am not working I sometimes think I know something, but when I am working, it is quite clear that I know nothing.
John Cage (Larson, 2012: 239)
As a composer of opera I work with the complex interface between music and image. It is difficult to tell a story without being too oblique or too obvious. Often abstract concepts work better from a composing point of view. Over-clarity of story telling has the ability to create banality. Therefore as a syncretic medium, opera lends itself to making connections between unclear complexities. These can then be expressed in non-verbally reasoned ways though music, sound and image. The result can subliminally allow us as audience to draw on the unexplored depths of our imagination.
During my doctoral research I developed a compositional methodology called quilting. From quilting flowed many compositional possibilities which I continue to develop since I completed my research Opera Quilt Song. In particular materials can be organically developed, cross-related, juxtaposed, jumbled up and transformed. Resonances with this approach can be seen via the iconic artist Robert Rauschenberg's art practice in which he observes
During my doctoral research I developed a compositional methodology called quilting. From quilting flowed many compositional possibilities which I continue to develop since I completed my research Opera Quilt Song. In particular materials can be organically developed, cross-related, juxtaposed, jumbled up and transformed. Resonances with this approach can be seen via the iconic artist Robert Rauschenberg's art practice in which he observes
Objects not only suggest new possibilities - they also set up resistances that I find very useful.
(Rauschenberg, 2017: 235)
During lockdown I am allowing myself to engage with a state of creative unwrapping so that I specifically choose not to seek a goal, purpose or result. I am opening myself up to infinite space and time. I have long dreamed of an extended residency that was similar to a Tibetan Buddhist retreat where a meditative state is engaged with for up to 5 years. During my retreat which contain operatic elements but which are also reflective, enlivening, provocative and meditative. This practice is an extension of the installations that I created for Quilt Song. These worked in contrast to the clearly drawn story-telling scenes so that their abstraction could allow for reflection. It is now the quality of the abstract internal that I feel drawn to develop.
My inspiration comes from an eclectic range of installation artists like Ed Kienholz, Nancy Reddich, Robert Lepage, Bill Viola and Zimoun. Their use of visual objects is then connected to the philosophical aural by my fascination with John Cage. In particular I am drawn to Cage's interest in Zen Buddism. This quality then cross-hatches with my interest in compositional minimalism. In particular I admire Steve Reich's Eight Lines which dances with nuanced eddies of cross-rhythms and John Adam's formative work Light over Water which, created with synthesisers, achieves a minimalist purity that his later orchestral works move away from.
In The Flow grew out of the concept of 'the infinitude of dust', as explained by the Zen Buddhist Suzuki who greatly influenced Cage.
Existentially viewed, every particular object, technically called "particle of dust": (anuraja), contains in it the whole Dharmadhatu [pure Mind realm]. Suzuki (Larson, 2012: 249 )
In addition Cage's work with the dancer Merce Cunningham promoted the idea that works of composition and choreography have permission to be chaotic and driven by chance impulses. The choreographer Jonathan Burrows goes on to contextualise this concept by saying:
My inspiration comes from an eclectic range of installation artists like Ed Kienholz, Nancy Reddich, Robert Lepage, Bill Viola and Zimoun. Their use of visual objects is then connected to the philosophical aural by my fascination with John Cage. In particular I am drawn to Cage's interest in Zen Buddism. This quality then cross-hatches with my interest in compositional minimalism. In particular I admire Steve Reich's Eight Lines which dances with nuanced eddies of cross-rhythms and John Adam's formative work Light over Water which, created with synthesisers, achieves a minimalist purity that his later orchestral works move away from.
John Cage was also instrumental in making me comfortable and in tune with new technology. His playful yet disciplined approach to objects of twentieth-century life like radios, loudspeakers, microphones, tape-recorders and even computers had for me the effect of empowerment. He gave me the courage to see technology as fertile terrain for creativity.
(Adams, quoted in Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2008: 20–24)
Click on the link to see In the Flow 10'
In addition Cage's work with the dancer Merce Cunningham promoted the idea that works of composition and choreography have permission to be chaotic and driven by chance impulses. The choreographer Jonathan Burrows goes on to contextualise this concept by saying:
When a piece makes sense to us it appears to reach a point where we would accept anything that happens. The continuity of unfolding objects has set up a series of clues which teach us how to read, anticipate, recognise and be surprised by what follows.
(Burrows, 2010: 37)
For In the Flow I actively disrupt synthetic set patterns available within the programmes of Logic Pro. Starting with interlacing bells a Zen-like stasis is set up of cascading cross rhythms which are generated by the plug-in Zen Garden. The video simultaneously features close-ups of lily pads and reeds in water. Dancing on, and in, the water are tiny insects and refracted light. Using a negative visual filter I reflect the pulsating dance of the light on the water with disrupted cross rhythms using the plug-in Splatter Cycles. These morph into further complexities using the gorgeously named Gnarly Trance Pluck. The video intensifies its colours to a numinous rippling pink. Transformation of sound then arrives with Quantiser Patterns, Celestial Voices and me panting shamanically into the microphone. This new raw energy is reflected in dynamic footage of rolling waves which culminate aurally in a cascade of Splatter Cycles. From this energetic movement emerges the solemn Studio Strings who play the tones embodied in the work so far. Now the installation becomes a deep reflective meditation as the orange filtered images of the encroaching tide slowly fade out.
Bibliography
Adams, J. (2008) Hallelujah Junction: Composing an American Life. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Burrows, J. (2010) A Choreographers Handbook. London: Routledge.
Kienholz, E. and Reddin, N. (2002) The Hoerengracht. New York: Pace Wildenstein.
Larson, K. (2012) Where the Heart Beats. New York: The Penguin Press.
Rauschenberg, R. (2017) Exhibition catalogue. London: Tate Publishing.
Reich, S. (2002) Writings on Music, 1965-2000. New York/Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Self, S. (2018) Quilt Song [opera]. London: Composers Edition.
Discography
Adams, J. (1986) Shaker Loops; Light over water [CD]. Eindhoven: (Philips NA014CD).
Lepage, R. (2010) “Tristan and Isolde” – Behind the Scenes. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AJYN4gSwaaw&list=PL1FD0A02114471FC2&index=34
[accessed 6th September, 2017]
Zimoun (n.d.) website http://www.zimoun.net
[accessed 29th October, 2016]